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Showing posts with label Federal Reserve. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Federal Reserve. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Bond bubble may be closer to popping

With the stock market heating up, there is growing concern that the long-lasting bond bubble might finally be ready to pop. As major stock indexes like the Dow and S&P 500 soar to record highs, investors are confidently leaving the safety of bonds to chase higher returns in equities. Consequently, the yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note has climbed past 2 percent, hitting an 11-month high. As the economy slowly recovers, this shift toward riskier assets is likely to continue.

Adding to the shift, the Federal Reserve is expected to halt further stimulus measures, paving the way for long-term interest rates to climb naturally. Market strategists predict a steady rise in yields, potentially reaching 3.2 percent by 2015. This upward trend in rates could spell trouble for the housing market, as higher mortgage rates would likely slow down home buying and refinancing, ultimately squeezing the banks.

Other global factors are also pushing rates higher. Aggressive money-printing in Japan and Europe is strengthening the U.S. dollar, while ongoing political battles in Washington over the debt ceiling raise the threat of another credit downgrade. The transition might not be a sudden crash like previous financial crises, but it certainly signals a bumpy road ahead for bond investors.

Based on the article: Paul R. La Monica, "Bond bubble may be closer to popping" (CNNMoney) • Read the original post

최근 주식 시장이 뜨겁게 달아오르면서, 오랜 기간 이어져 온 채권 시장의 거품이 꺼질 수 있다는 우려가 커지고 있습니다. 다우와 S&P 500 지수가 연일 최고치를 기록하면서 투자자들은 안전한 채권보다는 수익성이 높은 주식으로 눈을 돌리고 있습니다. 그 결과, 미국 10년물 국채 금리는 최근 11개월 만에 가장 높은 수준인 2퍼센트 위로 올라섰습니다. 경제가 천천히 회복됨에 따라 투자자들의 이러한 위험 선호 현상은 당분간 계속될 것으로 보입니다.

여기에 미국 연방준비제도가 시장에 돈을 더 푸는 부양책을 멈출 것으로 예상되면서 금리 상승세는 더욱 뚜렷해질 전망입니다. 전문가들은 10년물 국채 금리가 꾸준히 올라 2015년에는 3.2퍼센트까지 도달할 수 있다고 분석합니다. 이렇게 금리가 오르면 주택 담보 대출 금리도 함께 뛰어올라 부동산 시장의 활기를 떨어뜨리고 은행들에게도 큰 부담이 될 수 있습니다.

뿐만 아니라, 일본과 유럽의 돈 풀기 정책으로 인한 달러 가치 상승, 그리고 미국의 국가 부채를 둘러싼 정치권의 갈등도 금리를 끌어올리는 불안 요소로 꼽힙니다. 과거 금융 위기처럼 한순간에 시장이 무너지는 충격은 아닐지라도, 안전하다고 믿었던 채권 시장에 곧 찬바람이 불어올 수 있습니다.

참고자료: Paul R. La Monica, "Bond bubble may be closer to popping" (CNNMoney) • 기사 원문 읽기

Thursday, August 18, 2011

Fortune: American Idiots: How Washington is destroying the economy

American Idiots: How Washington is destroying the economy
By Allan Sloan, senior editor-at-large August 18, 2011: 5:00 AM ET

What's ailing us? It's not just unemployment. It's not just Europe's debt woes. And, no, it's not Wall Street this time. It's the takeover of the economic debate by fanatics who are up to no good. Fix that -- and maybe you fix the economy.

Friday, November 22, 2002

Remarks by Governor Ben S. Bernanke

Remarks by Governor Ben S. Bernanke
Before the National Economists Club, Washington, D.C.
November 21, 2002

Deflation: Making Sure "It" Doesn't Happen Here

Since World War II, inflation--the apparently inexorable rise in the prices of goods and services--has been the bane of central bankers. Economists of various stripes have argued that inflation is the inevitable result of (pick your favorite) the abandonment of metallic monetary standards, a lack of fiscal discipline, shocks to the price of oil and other commodities, struggles over the distribution of income, excessive money creation, self-confirming inflation expectations, an "inflation bias" in the policies of central banks, and still others. Despite widespread "inflation pessimism," however, during the 1980s and 1990s most industrial-country central banks were able to cage, if not entirely tame, the inflation dragon. Although a number of factors converged to make this happy outcome possible, an essential element was the heightened understanding by central bankers and, equally as important, by political leaders and the public at large of the very high costs of allowing the economy to stray too far from price stability.